Spatialtemporal model for survivability of pea leafminer liriomyza huidobrensis in warm climates. The american leafminer, liriomyza trifolii burgess, pea leafminer, liriomyza. Liriomyza huidobrensis invasive species list and scorecards. Scientific opinion on the risks to plant health posed by. Influence of selected host plants on the biology of liriomyza trifolii diptera. Invasive species list and scorecards for california. Liriomyza huidobrensis an overview sciencedirect topics. There is a high degree of host specificity, an example being phytomyza ilicis, the holly leaf miner that feeds on no other species.
Efficacy of bio and synthetic pesticides against phytomyza. Leafminer insects of the genus liriomyza are small flies whose larvae feed on the internal tissue of some of the most important crop plants for the human diet. Several of these pest species are highly uniform from the morphological point of view, meaning molecular data represents the only reliable taxonomic tool useful to define cryptic boundaries. Population dynamics and seasonal incidence of liriomyza. Liriomyza huidobrensis blanchard, the pea leaf miner, is a highly polyphagous leaf miner capable of inflicting severe damage to crops.
Liriomyza huidobrensis blanchard, liriomyza sativae blanchard, and liriomyza trifolii. Top of page liriomyza sativae was originally described in argentina from. Pdf pea leafminer, liriomyza huidobrensis blanchard insecta. Manual of the agromyzidae diptera of the united states. Liriomyza huidobrensis and liriomyza trifolii pest risk assessment efsa journal 2012. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Biology and management of liriomyza leafminers in greenhouse ornamental crops. Any suspicions of their presence must be reported to the. Pea leafminer, liriomyza huidobrensis blanchard insecta. Liriomyza huidobrensis lirihuoverview eppo global database. Agromyzidae in california uncovers only the native pest liriomyza langei. The highest population of the insect pest was found during march and lowest was recorded during january.
Feeding punctures cause the destruction of a large number of cells and are more clearly visible to the naked eye. Overwintering ability of liriomyza huidobrensis blanchard. Page designed through the cooperative efforts of interagency itis teams. Trumble department of entomology, university of california, riverside, ca. The panel on plant health conducted a pest risk assessment for liriomyza huidobrensis and liriomyza trifolii in the european union and identified and evaluated the phytosanitary measures listed in council directive 200029ec. Pdf morphological and genetic characteristics of liriomyza. Liriomyza bryoniae an overview sciencedirect topics.
Bean plants were treated with a soil drench of 1, 5, 10 or 25 ppm azadirachtin or by dipping leaves in 1 or 15 ppm azadirachtin at various times. In an effort to expand the spectrum of larvicides effective against the pea leafminer, liriomyza huidobrensis blanchard, we studied the effects of a neembased insecticide neemix45 on the development of the leafminer under laboratory conditions. Recommendation of the working group on the annexes of the. Neem and pyrethrum effects on biology and abundance of liriomyza huidobrensis. Liriomyza species leaf mining flies uk plant health. Vegetable leafminer, liriomyza sativae blanchard insecta. Insecticide use and the ecology of invasive liriomyza. Pest information agromyzidae is a family of small flies whose larvae feed. Liriomyza huidobrensis blanchard diptera agromyzidae. Comparative life history of liriomyza trifolii and liriomyza. Oct 01, 2002 liriomyza trifolii burgess and the pea leafminer, liriomyza huidobrensis blanchard, are two of the most economically important species around the world. Trumble department of entomology, university of california, riverside, ca 92521, ausdaars, center for biological.
Survey for the invasive leafminer pest liriomyza huidobrensis diptera. Adult american serpentine leafminer, liriomyza trifolii. Liriomyza trifolii, known generally as the american serpentine leafminer or celery leafminer, is a. Hosted by the usgs core science analytics and synthesis. Jan 17, 2007 the adult feeding behavior of liriomyza huidobrensis and l. The resolution of californian populations of liriomyza.
General information about liriomyza huidobrensis lirihu eppo global database. The epub format uses ebook readers, which have several ease of. Impact of insecticides on parasitoids of the leafminer. As a case study, we considered liriomyza huidobrensis, a world known leafminer pest. We wish to thank him for his years of dedication to parasitoid biology and identification.
Distribution and biology of liriomyza trifolii burges in tamil nadu. Also, the yellow femora of american serpentine leafminer help to separate it from pea leafminer, which has darker femora. Biology eggs are laid within the leaf tissue and are not visible to the naked eye. Pest information agromyzidae is a family of small flies whose larvae feed on the internal tissue of plants, often as. This page was last edited on 16 january 2016, at 08. Diagnostic protocols may be found at protocolsliriomyza.
Lokakarya pengamatan dan peramalan organisme pengganggu tanaman hortikultura. The small size of this species serves to distinguish it from pea leafminer, liriomyza huidobrensis blanchard, which has a wing length of 1. Liriomyza trifolii is one of the truly polyphagous agromyzids and has been. The present observation has concluded that the leaf miner, liriomyza huidobrensis is a major insect pest of onion plantation in manipur, india. Pdf the pea leafminer fly, liriomyza huidobrensis blanchard, was found infesting and damaging korean potato crops during a 2012 field.
Liriomyza huidobrensis blanchard is native to south america but has expanded. In an effort to expand the spectrum of larvicides effective against the pea leafminer,liriomyza huidobrensis blanchard, we studied the effects of a neembased insecticide neemix45 on the development of the leafminer under laboratory conditions. Liriomyza trifolii burgess and the pea leafminer, liriomyza huidobrensis blanchard, are two of the most economically important species around the world. Pdf pea leafminer, liriomyza huidobrensis blanchard diptera. Liriomyza huidobrensis is the dominant agromyzid at higher elevations. American serpentine leafminer liriomyza trifolii burgess. Comparative analysis of the liriomyza chinensis mitochondrial. A new distribution map is provided for liriomyza huidobrensis blanchard. Agromyzidae, an invasive species in southeast asia. Eulophidae on liriomyza huidobrensis, liriomyza sativae, and. Agromyzidae was studied in cottongrowing tracts of tamil nadu state.
Department of biology, mugla siki kocman university, 48170 kotekli, mugla, turkey. Liriomyza huidobrensis blanchard, the pea leafminer, is a highly. Bean plants were treated with a soil drench of 1, 5, 10 or 25 ppm azadirachtin or by dipping leaves in 1 or 15 ppm azadirachtin at. Entry on the principal pathways plants for planting, cut flowers and leafy vegetables is assessed as likely as the. Liriomyza trifolii american serpentine leafminer cabi. Liriomyza huidobrensis, commonly known as the pea leaf miner, is a species of insect, a fly in the family agromyzidae. The larvae of this fly mine the leaves and stems of peas and a range of other vegetables. Overwintering ability of liriomyza huidobrensis blanchard diptera. Despite the species distribution records in brazil, identification of liriomyza spp. Female flies puncture the leaves of the host plants causing small wounds which serve as sites for feeding or oviposition. Molecular survey for the invasive leafminer pest liriomyza. It is also known as the serpentine leaf miner, but this name is also used for a closely related species, liriomyza brassicae.
Mature females use their ovipositor to puncture the leaf surface, creating a stipple in. Our results showed a maximum reduction of about 34 % in the pest population of the main crop when using trap. Diagnostic protocols for regulated pests dp 16 international plant protection convention dp 163 1. Liriomyza huidobrensis blanchard, liriomyza sativae blanchard, and liriomyza trifolii burgess are highly invasive species that have become established in agricultural areas throughout the world. Cryptic diversity hidden within the leafminer genus liriomyza. Agromyzidae 2 mature larva cuts a semicircular slit in the mined leaf just prior to formation of the puparium. However, liromyza sativae blanchard, liriomyza trifolii burgess, and liriomyza huidobrensis blanchard may also cause damage in tomato. Dec 21, 2012 the panel on plant health conducted a pest risk assessment for liriomyza huidobrensis and liriomyza trifolii in the european union and identified and evaluated the phytosanitary measures listed in council directive 200029ec. This contingency plan provides background information on the pest biology and available. Changes in the dynamics of the leafminer, liriomyza huidobrensis, in israeli potato fields. Liriomyza is a large genus of 456 primarily leafmining species within the entirely phytophagous agromyzidae, a family of more than 2,600 described species. Horticultural entomology polymerase chain reaction. Insecticide use and the ecology of invasive liriomyza leafminer. Systemic effects of a neem insecticide on liriomyza.
Liriomyza is a large genus of 456 primarily leafmining species itis 2016 within the entirely phytophagous agromyzidae, a family of more than 2,600 described species. Biological aspects of the leafminer liriomyza sativae. Biological aspects of the leafminer liriomyza sativae diptera. Host plantrelated parasitism and host feeding activities of diglyphus isaea hymenoptera. An ethogram was constructed based on the different behavior parameters that were identified. The development of liriomyza huidobrensis blanchard, is an important pest of potato, was examined at six constant temperatures 10, 15, 20, 25, 27 and 30 c on kidney bean, phaseolus vulgaris. Pdf leafminter of the genus liriomyza are important pests of agricultural crops.
The incidence of the american serpentine leafminer, liriomyza trifolii burgess diptera. The adult feeding behavior of liriomyza huidobrensis and l. C ooiinsects and their natural enemies associated with vegetables and soybean in southeast asia cc by 3. This document is eeny111 originally published as dpi entomology circular no. The resolution of californian populations of liriomyza huidobrensis and liriomyza trifolii diptera. These three highly polyphagous species cause extensive damage to a wide range of high value vegetable and floriculture crops. The time that each species used in each behavior parameter was. Liriomyza bryoniae kaltenbach is known to occur in china, india, japan, korea, taiwan, and vietnam in asia, and egypt and morocco in africa. Almost invariably, the slit is cut in the upper surface of the leaf.
The larva usually emerges from the mine, drops from the leaf, and. Liriomyza huidobrensis, liriomyza sativae and liriomyza trifolii. Some agromyzidae are quarantine species in many countries. Laraval fluctuation of pea leaf miner on pea crop and effect of abiotic factors on its dynamics.
380 982 910 446 1332 751 454 1465 602 696 961 186 302 1283 709 723 1306 159 1333 237 326 155 1434 1283 126 1074 839 960 1498